Organic Chemistry

An important part of inorganic chemistry is the study of the behaviour of chemical elements and their compounds. If this behaviour is to be explained with any confidence, it needs first to be described in quantitative language

Spectroscopy is useful in physical and analytical chemistry because atoms and molecules have unique spectra. As a result, these spectra techniques are used to detect and quantify information about the atoms and molecules. There are different types of spectroscopic techniques which are used in detecting organic molecules.

A Domino reaction is a transformation that installs two or more bonds under Similar conditions. The advantages of methods that construct complex molecules in a single reaction are self-evident, that provides both atom and step economy.

It is a major class of organic chemical compounds characterized by the some of or all the atoms in their molecules will join in rings containing at least one atom of an element other than carbon. Among the various clinical applications, heterocycles compounds have a Significant active role as anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, and anti-tumor drugs.

Green Chemistry is considered as to safeguard environment from pollution. It comprises a new approach to the synthesis, processing and application of chemical substances and explains the hazards for human health and environmental pollution. It also focuses on such problems as atom economy, toxicity, solvents, energy consumption, usage of raw materials from the renewable resources and decomposition of the chemical products to simple non-toxic substances that are easily decomposed with the environment.

Environmental Chemistry is the study of behaviour organic chemicals in the environment which includes the study of the structure, physical, chemical and the responsive of organic compounds for understanding the behaviour of organic compounds not only in the pure form but also in the aqueous and non-aqueous solutions as well as the chemistry of complex mixtures to return the same in where such chemicals are exist in the environment.

Computational Chemistry uses the computer simulations in predicting, understanding, or explaining the chemical reactivity. It uses various methods that are used in the theoretical chemistry, incorporated into efficient computer programs, and provides the calculation of the structures and properties of liquids and solids.

Fluorous Chemistry involves the use of pre fluorinate compounds or pre fluorinate substituents to facilitate recovery of a catalyst or reaction product. per fluorinate groups impart unique physical properties including high solubility in per fluorinate solvents. This property is useful in organic synthesis and separation methods such as solid phase extraction. These techniques are applicable to both green chemical process development and chemical discovery research. It improves productivity through efficient purification.

Physical Chemistry is the discipline of organic chemistry that focus on the relation between chemical structure and their reactivity. It is study of chemical molecules and specific focal points of study include the rates of organic reactions, the relative chemical Stability of the starting materials, reactive intermediates, transition states, and products obtained from the chemical reactions, non-covalent aspects of solvations and interactions in molecules that influence chemical reactivity.

Organic chemistry is the study of the reactions, structures, properties in the organic compounds and organic materials. The research carried by modern organic chemists impacts almost every aspect of human life, and their chemical innovations and the production useful organic molecules remains one of the worlds most profitable industries.

Organic reactions are reactions involving organic compounds. The basic organic chemistry reaction types are elimination reactions, substitution reactions, addition reactions,  pericyclic reactions, photochemical reactions rearrangement reactions and redox reactions. In organic synthesis, organic reactions nearly useful in development of new organic molecules. The Development of many synthetic chemicals such as drugs, plastics, food additives, fabrics depend on these organic reactions. Organic reactions plays an important role production in pharmaceuticals.

Organic Synthesis is constructing a target molecule ranging from complex, biologically active natural products to new materials. Organic molecules often contain a higher level of complexity than purely inorganic compounds, so that the synthesis of organic compounds has been one of the most important development  in organic chemistry field.

Supramolecular chemistry is the area of chemistry that deals with secondary interactions rather than covalent bonding in the molecules and focuses on the chemical systems made up of a discrete number of assembled molecular sub-units or components. It is applicable for the better understanding of protein structure as well as other biological processes.

Nanomaterial-based catalysts are usually heterogeneous catalysts broken up into metal nanoparticles to speed up the catalytic process. In organic chemistry, hydrogenation of a C-Cl bond with deuterium is used to selectively label of aromatic ring which is used in experiments dealing with the kinetic isotope effects.

Stereochemistry involves the study of the relative spatial arrangement of atoms within the molecules. It spans the entire spectrum of organic, inorganic, biological, physical and especially supramolecular chemistry. Stereo-chemistry includes methods for determining and describing these relationships and effect on the physical or biological properties and the way these relationships influence the reactivity of the molecules.

Organic Industrial Chemistry is branch of chemistry which deals with the applications of organic raw materials towards the transformation into products that are high benificial to the industries such as petroleum, pigments, food products, pharmaceuticals, paints, soaps, detergents and cosmetic products. This acts an a bridge between laboratory chemistry and large scale reactions in the industries. Industrialchemistry also involves process selectivity of organic compounds, waste management and products purification techniques.

Electrochemistry is the branch that deals with chemical reactions that take places at the interface of an electrode, usually a semiconductor, a solid metal ionic conductor, in the electrolyte. These reactions involve electric charges moving between the electrolysis process. Electrochemistry is redox chemistry.

Rural science manages both science and organic chemistry which are significant in the rural generation, that handles the crude items into nourishment, drinks, and in ecological checking and remediation. It likewise manages different methods for expanding yield and development stimulants and fills in as the logical reason for bringing compound procedures into agribusiness. As a fundamental science, it grasps further more to test-tube science all the existing forms through that people nourishment and fiber for themselves and feed for their creatures. As a designing or innovation, it's guided towards administration of these procedures to better yielding and enhance the quality cut back costs.

Polymer Chemistry deals with large molecules made up of repeating units which are monomers. The scope of polymer chemistry extends with only a few repeating units to high polymers with thousands of repeating units. Polymer chemistry includes branches that stimulates the division of chemistry as a whole, with new synthetic, physical, biological, and analytical chemistry. Pre-existing polymers can also modified by chemical reagents that includes in grafting or functionalization reactions.

Geochemistry is the study of the tools and principles of chemistry which explains the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth crust,oceans and systems of other planets. It includes the  biogeochemistry, organic geochemistry,elemental geochemistry,metamorphic and igneous-rocks.